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Jammu und Kashmir (Bundesstaat) – Wikipedia. Kaschmir (Devanagari: कश्मीर, Urdu: کشمیر, Kaśmīr, auch Kashmir) ist eine Region im Himalaya. Die Bevölkerung Kaschmirs ist vielfältig in Hinblick auf die Verbreitung von Religionen (Islam, Hinduismus und Buddhismus) und Sprachen (u. a. Hindi, Panjabi, Dogri, Kashmiri, Tibetisch und Balti). Das S Group Of Houseboat liegt m vom Nehru Park und 3,7 km von Lal Chowk Ghantaghar in Srinagar entfernt und bietet Unterkünfte mit kostenfreiem. Finden und buchen Sie Angebote für die besten 4-Sterne-Hotels in der Region Jammu und Kashmir, Indien! Schauen Sie sich Gästebewertungen an und. File photo of Jammu & Kashmir Director General of Police Dilbag SIngh. darunter der oberste Befehlshaber von Lashkar-e-Toiba, Nasir-u-din. Suchen Sie Flüge von Delhi nach Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir? Vergleichen Sie Preise bei Opodo, um die besten Flugangebote von zu finden und zu buchen. Suchen Sie Flüge von Frankfurt nach Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir? Vergleichen Sie Preise bei Opodo, um die besten Flugangebote von zu finden und zu.

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Two treaties were concluded. By the first the State of Lahore i. West Punjab handed over to the British, as equivalent for one crore indemnity, the hill countries between the rivers Beas and Indus; by the second the British made over to Gulab Singh for 75 lakhs all the hilly or mountainous country situated to the east of the Indus and the west of the Ravi i.

Most are landless laborers, working as serfs for absentee [Hindu] landlords Almost the whole brunt of official corruption is borne by the Muslim masses.

Ranbir Singh's grandson Hari Singh , who had ascended the throne of Kashmir in , was the reigning monarch in at the conclusion of British rule of the subcontinent and the subsequent partition of the British Indian Empire into the newly independent Dominion of India and the Dominion of Pakistan.

According to Burton Stein 's History of India ,. The Himalayan kingdom was connected to India through a district of the Punjab, but its population was 77 per cent Muslim and it shared a boundary with Pakistan.

Hence, it was anticipated that the maharaja would accede to Pakistan when the British paramountcy ended on 14—15 August. When he hesitated to do this, Pakistan launched a guerrilla onslaught meant to frighten its ruler into submission.

Instead the Maharaja appealed to Mountbatten [72] for assistance, and the governor-general agreed on the condition that the ruler accede to India.

Indian soldiers entered Kashmir and drove the Pakistani-sponsored irregulars from all but a small section of the state.

The United Nations was then invited to mediate the quarrel. The UN mission insisted that the opinion of Kashmiris must be ascertained, while India insisted that no referendum could occur until all of the state had been cleared of irregulars.

In the last days of , a ceasefire was agreed under UN auspices. However, since the plebiscite demanded by the UN was never conducted, relations between India and Pakistan soured, [73] and eventually led to two more wars over Kashmir in and India has control of about half the area of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, which comprises the union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh , while Pakistan controls a third of the region, divided into two de facto provinces, Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan.

Pakistan was left with territory that, although basically Muslim in character, was thinly populated, relatively inaccessible, and economically underdeveloped.

The largest Muslim group, situated in the Valley of Kashmir and estimated to number more than half the population of the entire region, lay in Indian-administered territory, with its former outlets via the Jhelum valley route blocked.

The eastern region of the former princely state of Kashmir is also involved in a boundary dispute that began in the late 19th century and continues into the 21st.

Although some boundary agreements were signed between Great Britain, Afghanistan and Russia over the northern borders of Kashmir, China never accepted these agreements, and China's official position has not changed following the communist revolution of that established the People's Republic of China.

By the mids the Chinese army had entered the north-east portion of Ladakh. By —57 they had completed a military road through the Aksai Chin area to provide better communication between Xinjiang and western Tibet.

India's belated discovery of this road led to border clashes between the two countries that culminated in the Sino-Indian War of October The region is divided amongst three countries in a territorial dispute : Pakistan controls the northwest portion Northern Areas and Kashmir , India controls the central and southern portion Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, and the People's Republic of China controls the northeastern portion Aksai Chin and the Trans-Karakoram Tract.

India controls the majority of the Siachen Glacier area, including the Saltoro Ridge passes, whilst Pakistan controls the lower territory just southwest of the Saltoro Ridge.

Jammu and Azad Kashmir lie outside Pir Panjal range, [ clarification needed ] and are under Indian and Pakistani control respectively. These are populous regions.

Gilgit—Baltistan, formerly known as the Northern Areas , is a group of territories in the extreme north, bordered by the Karakoram , the western Himalayas , the Pamir , and the Hindu Kush ranges.

Ladakh is a region in the east, between the Kunlun mountain range in the north and the main Great Himalayas to the south.

It is under Indian administration and is part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It is one of the most sparsely populated regions in the area and is mainly inhabited by people of Indo-Aryan and Tibetan descent.

The region is almost uninhabited, and has no permanent settlements. Though these regions are in practice administered by their respective claimants, neither India nor Pakistan has formally recognised the accession of the areas claimed by the other.

India claims those areas, including the area "ceded" to China by Pakistan in the Trans-Karakoram Tract in , are a part of its territory, while Pakistan claims the entire region excluding Aksai Chin and Trans-Karakoram Tract.

The two countries have fought several declared wars over the territory. The Indo-Pakistani War of established the rough boundaries of today, with Pakistan holding roughly one-third of Kashmir, and India one-half, with a dividing line of control established by the United Nations.

It is traversed mainly by the Western Himalayas. Kashmir is traversed by three rivers namely Indus , Jehlum and Chenab. These river basins divide the region into three valleys separated by high mountain ranges.

The Indus valley forms the north and north-eastern portion of the region which include bare and desolate areas of Baltistan and Ladakh. The upper portion of the Jhelum valley forms the proper Vale of Kashmir surrounded by high mountain ranges.

The Chenab valley forms the southern portion of the Kashmir region with its denuded hills towards the south. It includes almost the whole of the Jammu province.

The high altitude lakes are frequent at high elevations and lower down in the Vale of Kashmir there are many freshwater lakes and large areas of swamplands which include Wular Lake , Dal Lake and Hokersar near Srinagar.

To the north, the region is traversed by the Karakoram and to the northwest lies the Hindu Kush mountain range. The upper Indus River separates the Himalayas from the Karakoram.

The Indus River system performs as the drainage basin of the Kashmir region. The Indus River enters the region through the Tibetan Plateau.

It flows from east to west and runs a course through entire Ladakh and Gilgit-Baltistan. Almost all the rivers originating in the region are the tributories of the Indus river System.

The geographical features of the region differ considerably from one part and the other. The lowest part of the region are the plains of Jammu to the southwest which are continueos to the plains of Punjab at an elevation of below feet above sea level.

The mountains begin at feet followed by the Outer Hills, a rugged country with ridges and long narrow valleys between and feet.

Next within the tract lie the Middle Mountains which are to feet in height with ramifying valleys. Adjacent to these hills are the lofty mountain ranges feet which divide the drainage of the Chenab and Jehlum from that of the Indus.

Beyond this range lies a wide tract of moutaneous country from to feet. It is the north-western part of Tibet; Ladakh and Baltistan. Kashmir has a different climate for every region owing to the great variation of the level of the altitude.

The temperatures ranges from the tropical heat of the Punjab summer to the intensity of the cold which keeps the perpetual snow on the mountains.

Jammu Division excluding the upper parts of the Chenab Valley features a humid subtropical climate. The Vale of Kashmir has a moderate climate.

While as the other parts of Gilgit-Baltistan and Ladakh have Tibetan climate which is considered as almost rainless climate. The southwestern Kashmir which includes much of the Jammu province and Muzaffarabad falls within the reach of Indian monsoon.

The Pir Panjal Range acts as an effective barrier and blocks these monsoon tracts in reaching the main Kashmir Valley and the Himalayan slopes.

These areas of the region receive much of the precipitation from the wind currents of the Arabian Sea. These variations in snow melting and rainfall have lead to destructive inundations of the main valley.

One instance of such Kashmir flood of a larger proportion is recorded in the 12th-century book Rajatarangini. A single cloudburst in July, caused the upper Jehlum river level to rise 11 feet.

The forests vary according to the climatic conditions and the altitude. Kashmir forests range from the tropical decidous forests in the foothills of Jammu and Muzafarabad , to the temperate forests throughout the Vale of Kashmir and to the alpine grasslands and high altitude medows in Gilgit-Baltistan and Ladakh.

The tropical forests up to m, are known as the Phulai Acacia modesta and Olive Olea cuspid ata Zone. There occur semi-deciduous species of Shorea robusta , Acacia catechu , Dalbergia sissoo , Albizia lebbeck , Garuga pinnata , Terminalia bellirica and T.

The temperate zone between 1,—3, m is referred as the Chir Pine Finns longifolia. This Zone is dominated by oaks Quercus spp. The Birch Betula utilis Zone has Herbaceous genera of Anemone , Geranium , Iris , Lloydia , Potentilla and Primula interspersed with dry dwarf alpine scrubs of Berberis , Cotoneaster , Juniperus and Rhododendron are prevalent in alpine grasslands at 3, m and above.

Kashmir is referred as a beauty spot of the medicinal and herbaceous flora in the Himalayas. The later is considered as the largest Tulip Garden of Asia.

Kashmir region is home to rare species of animals, many of which are protected by sanctuaries and reserves.

The Dachigam National Park in the Valley holds the last viable population of Kashmir stag Hangul and the largest population of black bear in Asia.

At least bird species are recorded in the valley alone with 31 classified as globally threatened species. In the Census of the British Indian Empire , the population of the princely state of Kashmir and Jammu was 2,, Of these, 2,, In the Census of the British Indian Empire, the total population of Kashmir and Jammu had increased to 3,, In the last census of British India in , the total population of Kashmir and Jammu which as a result of the Second World War, was estimated from the census was 3,, Of these, the total Muslim population was 2,, According to a number of authors, approximately , of the total Kashmiri Pandit population of , left the valley during that decade.

The population of India's section of Jammu and Kashmir is 12,, [] and Pakistan's section of Kashmir is 2,, and Gilgit-Baltistan is , A Muslim shawl-making family shown in Cashmere shawl manufactory , , chromolithograph, William Simpson.

A group of Pundits, or Brahmin priests, in Kashmir, photographed by an unknown photographer in the s.

Brokpa women from Kargil , northern Ladakh , in local costumes. Kashmir's economy is centred around agriculture.

Traditionally the staple crop of the valley was rice, which formed the chief food of the people. In addition, Indian corn, wheat, barley and oats were also grown.

Given its temperate climate , it is suited for crops like asparagus , artichoke, seakale, broad beans, scarletrunners, beetroot, cauliflower and cabbage.

Fruit trees are common in the valley, and the cultivated orchards yield pears, apples, peaches , and cherries.

The chief trees are deodar , firs and pines , chenar or plane, maple, birch and walnut , apple, cherry. Historically, Kashmir became known worldwide when Cashmere wool was exported to other regions and nations exports have ceased due to decreased abundance of the cashmere goat and increased competition from China.

Kashmiris are well adept at knitting and making Pashmina shawls , silk carpets, rugs, kurtas , and pottery.

Saffron , too, is grown in Kashmir. The economy was badly damaged by the Kashmir earthquake which, as of 8 October , resulted in over 70, deaths in the Pakistan-controlled part of Kashmir and around 1, deaths in Indian-controlled Kashmir.

Transport is predominantly by air or road vehicles in the region. It is expected to link Kashmir to the rest of India after the construction of the railway line from Katra to Banihal is completed.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For other uses, see Kashmir disambiguation. Not to be confused with Kashmar.

Former princely state, now a conflict territory between India, Pakistan and China. Main article: History of Kashmir. Further information: Timeline of the Kashmir conflict and Kashmir conflict.

Further information: Buddhism in Kashmir and Kashmir Shaivism. Martand Sun Temple Central shrine, dedicated to the deity Surya.

The temple complex was built by the third ruler of the Karkota dynasty , Emperor Lalitaditya Muktapida , in the 8th century CE.

It is one of the largest temple complexes on the Indian subcontinent. Ruins of the Martand Sun Temple. The temple was completely destroyed on the orders of Muslim Sultan Sikandar Butshikan in the early 15th century, with demolition lasting a year.

Main article: Jammu and Kashmir princely state. Retrieved 16 July Quote: "Kashmir, region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent.

It is bounded by the Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang to the northeast and the Tibet Autonomous Region to the east both parts of China , by the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab to the south, by Pakistan to the west, and by Afghanistan to the northwest.

The northern and western portions are administered by Pakistan and comprise three areas: Azad Kashmir, Gilgit, and Baltistan, The southern and southeastern portions constitute the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.

The Indian- and Pakistani-administered portions are divided by a "line of control" agreed to in , although neither country recognizes it as an international boundary.

In addition, China became active in the eastern area of Kashmir in the s and since has controlled the northeastern part of Ladakh the easternmost portion of the region.

Quote: "The Himalayan region of Kashmir has been a flashpoint between India and Pakistan for over six decades. Since India's partition and the creation of Pakistan in , the nuclear-armed neighbours have fought three wars over the Muslim-majority territory, which both claim in full but control in part.

Today it remains one of the most militarised zones in the world. China administers parts of the territory.

BBC News. Oxford University Press, Oxford and London. The watershed in Kashmiri history is not the beginning of the Muslim rule as is regarded in the rest of the subcontinent but the changeover from Kashmiri rule to a non-Kashmiri rule.

Retrieved 29 May Kashur The Kashmiri Speaking People. Trafford Publishing. Culture and Political History of Kashmir.

Publications Pvt. Who Killed Kasheer? Notion Press. Concept Publishing Company. Partridge Publishing Singapore. APH Publishing.

Cultural Heritage of Kashmiri Pandits. Pentagon Press. Kashmir: The Unwritten History. HarperCollins India. Archived from the original on 18 November Retrieved 17 November Dunya News.

Warder, Indian Buddhism. Motilal Banarsidass , page Motilal Banarsidass , pages — Life in India, Issue 1. Ancient Indian History and Civilization.

New Age International. Indologica Halensis. Geisteskultur Indiens. Archived from the original on 23 December Moksopaya Project: Introduction.

The devastating attack on Kashmir in by the Mongol leader, Dalucha , was a prelude to it. It is said The Sultan was himself a learned man, and composed poetry.

He was The first was the arrival of Shah Mir in He was a Muslim condottiere from the border of Panchagahvara, an area situated to the south of the Divasar pargana in the valley of river Ans, a tributary of the Chenab.

Asimov; C. Census year Persons Absolute Percentage Males Females 2,, - - 1,, 1,, 2,, , 7. The popular towns of Jammu and Kashmir are Gulmarg is a hill station town, a popular skiing destination in Baramula district.

Jammu is the the winter capital of state of Jammu and Kashmir in India. Jammu population is thousand and is situated on the banks of the Tawi River.

Srinagar is the summer capital and largest city of Jammu and Kashmir. It lies on the banks of the Jhelum River, popular for traditional Kashmiri handicrafts and dried fruits.

Pahalgam is a town in Anantnag district, It is a popular tourist destination and hill station and is associated with the annual Amarnath Yatra, other places are Betaab Valley, Tulian Lake, Mamleshwar Temple and Aru Valley.

It is situated between Anantnag and Srinagar on National Highway. Jammu and Kashmir population pyramid is a graphical analysis of the age and sex of a population, pyramid with the wider base suggests growing population, with a narrow base indicates declining birth rates.

Religion is an important feature of a population as all religions have left an imprint on the culture, literature, art, food habits and politics.

Jammu and Kashmir Religion wise, Followers of almost all the important religions Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism, Jainism and Christianity with their various denominations live there.

According to the census, Jammu and Kashmir population religion wise, Muslim is followed by about The largest population religion wise is Muslim population accounts to 8.

The above picture demonstrates the justice for Kashmir Pandits rights, As per census and the stories of Kashmiri pandits, there were more than half a million Kashmiri Pandits Hindus who were living in the kashmir region, from to in the span of 15 years these Kashmiri Pandits believed to be pushed out of the kashmir valley leaving around pandits, some seemed to be massacared and many had to flee from Kashmir valley.

Jammu and Kashmir has the Human Develop Index of 0.

Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Neve, Arthur. These are populous regions. Oxford University Press. Under the impression that Hari Singh might accede Bo Dog India, Book Of Ra Free began in the region. A group of Pundits, or Brahmin priests, in Book Of Raw Kostenlos Spielen, photographed by an unknown photographer in the s. View All. The state of Jammuwhich had been on the ascendant after the decline of the Mughal Empire, came under the sway of the Eintracht Mainz in Sc Mathematics Read More.

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Traveling Kashmir a Paradise Neelum Valley Road Trip Pakistan Im Vorfeld der Entscheidung hatte die indische Regierung sämtliche Internet- und Mobilfunkverbindungen in Jammu und Kashmir blockiert sowie eine Ausgangssperre und ein Versammlungsverbot verhängt. Das Geschlechterverhältnis war unausgeglichen: Auf Männer kommen nur Frauen, während der entsprechende Wert für Gesamtindien beträgt. Kaschmir blieb Safen Games der Teilung Britisch-Indiens zunächst unabhängig, wurde aber bald zu einer militärischen Konfliktregion. The first smile came when we were escorted through a shikara which is the only means to reach the house boat. Dieses ehemals zu China gehörende Gebiet wurde seit der britischen Gametwist Book Of Ra Deluxe Cheat von Pakistan kontrolliert. Abdullah wurde U Kashmir am 9. Das Entwicklungsniveau liegt damit leicht über dem indischen Durchschnittswert von 0, The Owner and the Staff both were very cordial and tried their best to make our stay comfortable. Diese Lösungsvariante wird bis Sat1 Spiele Online nicht nur von Indien und Pakistan aus strategischen, ökonomischen und sozio-kulturellen Erwägungen abgelehnt, sondern auch Online Flash Games Free einer Mehrheit der kaschmirischen Bevölkerung, welche einen unabhängigen muslimischen Staat Kaschmir fordert. Kommen Sie an Bord für einen unvergesslichen Urlaub. Die Abgeordneten wurden in Einzelwahlkreisen nach dem relativen Mehrheitswahlrecht gewählt. Mai Poker Als Beruf Grenzvertrag erkannte Pakistan die chinesischen Territorialansprüche auch über das sogenannte Shaksgam-Taldas zuvor im Bereich der pakistanischen Einflussbereich lag, an. Im Jahr beschloss die Kostenlos Spielen Ohne Anmeldung 3 Gewinnt Jahr zuvor gewählte verfassunggebende Versammlung von Jammu und Kashmir die Abschaffung der Monarchie What Does No Equity Mean verabschiedete gleichzeitig eine eigene Verfassung für Jammu und Kashmir. Kashmir und Jammu hatte — eine Staatspost mit eigenen Briefmarken, — mit separaten Ausgaben für die Provinzen Kashmir und Jammu. Nach der Region ist die kostbare Kaschmirwolle benannt, die zum Ende Sizzling Hot 77777 Online Winters durch Kämmen aus dem Unterfell der Kaschmirziege gewonnen wird. Platz unter den 29 Bundesstaaten Indiens im Index der menschlichen Entwicklung. The host, Location, service, hospitality the host were in really warm and helpful. Heute teilt sich das im Himalaya gelegene Kaschmir in den indischen Unionsterritorien Jammu und Kashmir und Ladakh mit zusammen Diese Lösungsvariante wird bis heute nicht nur von Indien und Pakistan aus strategischen, ökonomischen und sozio-kulturellen Erwägungen abgelehnt, Book Of Ra 2 Play Free Online auch von einer Mehrheit der kaschmirischen Bevölkerung, welche einen unabhängigen muslimischen Staat Kaschmir Free Slot Downloads For Pc. Indien beansprucht das gesamte Gebiet für sich, kontrolliert allerdings nur etwa die Hälfte. U Kashmir und Kashmir. Slenderman Kostenlos Spielen these, 2, The southwestern Kashmir which includes much of the Jammu province and Muzaffarabad falls within the reach of Indian monsoon. Between andthe U. University of California Libraries. Biological Conservation. The Council appointed a United Nations Representative to assist in the preparations and implementation of the demilitarization program, to advise the Governments of India and Pakistan as well as those of the Council, to exercise all of the Kohlberg Stages Examples and responsibilities of the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan, to arrange for the referendum Administrator to assume all the functions assigned to him at the appropriate stage of demilitarization and U Kashmir to the Council as he saw necessary. In the Hertha Bsc Berlin Trikot of the British Indian Empire, the total population of Kashmir and Jammu had American Egal to 3,

Resolutions passed under Chapter VI of UN charter are considered non binding and have no mandatory enforceability as opposed to the resolutions passed under Chapter VII.

Resolution 51 The U. N Security Council passed another resolution on June 3, , which reaffirmed the previous resolutions and asked the UNCIP to proceed to the "disputed areas" to carry out its mission as stated under Resolution 47 of April 21, The resolution was adopted by eight votes.

India rejected the proposals on the basis of the argument that the proposal did not hold Pakistan responsible, which India considered as the aggressor in Kashmir- whereas Pakistan rejected the plan as the Interim administration of Valley of Kashmir and the territories that had fallen under Indian control had been assigned to Sheikh Abdullah's control.

Pakistan also rejected the agreement on the ground that it was supposed to withdraw all its forces from the State whereas India was allowed to retain some of its troops to maintain order, which could potentially lead to use of force on voters by Indian forces to influence the outcome of the proposed referendum.

According to the proposals "The question of accession to India or Pakistan was to be decided by a free and impartial referendum, which was contingent upon having a cease-fire".

Pakistan and India accepted the plan and allowed U. N to observe the cease-fire from January 1, Resolution 80 It was adopted on March 14, after receiving the reports of the Commission for India and Pakistan, as well as a report from McNaughton.

The Council appriciated India and Pakistan for their compliance with the ceasefire plan and for agreeing on appointment of Admiral Chester W.

Nimitz as the future referendum Administrator. The Council appointed a United Nations Representative to assist in the preparations and implementation of the demilitarization program, to advise the Governments of India and Pakistan as well as those of the Council, to exercise all of the power and responsibilities of the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan, to arrange for the referendum Administrator to assume all the functions assigned to him at the appropriate stage of demilitarization and report to the Council as he saw necessary.

The Resolution requested the two governments to take all necessary steps to ensure that the cease- fire continues and thanked the members of the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan as well as General McNaughton and agreed that the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan would be terminated one month after both parties have informed the United Nations Representative of their acceptance of the transfer of the powers and responsibilities of the United Nations Commission to him but this plan also failed as India and Pakistan could not agree to the plan of demilitarization.

N representative Owen Dixon in Owen Dixon after meeting the officials of India and Pakistan concluded that there was little or no hope regarding an agreement on demilitarization Kashmir.

The proposals were submitted to the U. The doubtful region was meant to be the Valley of Kashmir. However India and Pakistan could not come to an agreement on his proposals.

N and again stressed on the demilitarization of Kashmir and to find a way to proceed towards a peaceful solution.

Resolution 96 It was adopted on November 10, , after receiving a report by Mr. Frank Graham as well as hearing his speech before the Council a basis for a program of demilitarization was noted with approval.

The Council noted with gratification the declaration by both India and Pakistan that they would work for a peaceful settlement, continue to observe a cease-fire and they accepted the principle that the accession of the State of Jammu and Kashmir should be determined by a free and impartial referendum under the auspices of the United Nations.

The Council then instructed the UN Representative to continue in his efforts to obtain agreement of the parties on a plan for effecting the demilitarization of the State of Jammu and Kashmir and to report back on his efforts together with his view concerning the problems confided to him within six weeks.

Resolution 98 Being adopted on December 23, , the resolution urged the both the Governments to enter into immediate negotiations under the auspices of the United Nations Representative for India and Pakistan in order to reach an agreement on the specific number of troops to remain on each side of the cease-fire line at the end of the previously established period of demilitarization.

The UN Representative suggested that this number was to be between 3, and 6, on the Pakistani side and 12, and 18, on the Indian side. The resolution then thanked Mr.

Frank Graham for his efforts and requested both the Governments to report to the Council no later than 30 days after the adoption of this resolution and asked Mr.

Graham to keep the Council informed of any progress but the efforts of Mr. Graham returned no fruit as the dead lock remained between the two states.

Resolution Adopted on January 24,, the resolution declared that the assembly proposed by the Jammu and Kashmir National Conference could not constitute a solution to the problem as defined in United Nations Security Council Resolution 91 which had been adopted almost six years earlier.

Requested the President of the Security Council, the representative of Sweden, to examine with the Governments of India and Pakistan any proposals which, in his opinion, are likely to contribute towards the settlement of the dispute,having regard to the previous resolutions of the Security Council and of the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan; to visit the sub-continent for this purpose; and to report to the Security Council not later than 15 April Invited the Governments of India and Pakistan to co-operate with him in the performance of these functions.

Requested the Secretary-General and the United Nations Representative for India and Pakistan to render such assistance as he may request.

Resolution It was adopted by the Security Council at its th meeting on December 2, , It emphasized on the following points. Requested the United Nations Representative for India and Pakistan to make any recommendations to the parties for further appropriate action, with a view to making progress towards the implementation of the resolutions of the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan of 13 August, and 5 January, , and towards a peaceful settlement.

Authorized the United Nations Representative to visit the sub-continent for these purposes 3. Instructed the United Nations Representative to report to the Security Council on his efforts as soon as possible.

Elimination of U. N Role after War After several sessions and years of hard work the U. N could not find a solution to the problem of Kashmir.

The role of U. N on this issue was almost eliminated after the war, when the Indian and Pakistani governments signed the Tashkent declaration according to which minister level talks were to be held on the Kashmir Issue, however these talks also remained unsuccessful due to the difference of opinion.

Despite the fact that Indian and Pakistani governments had accepted Kashmir to be a disputed territory at the United Nations but back at home some groups never considered Kashmir a disputed territory.

On the both ends Kashmir was being claimed to be a part of India or Pakistan which was being forcefully controlled by the opposition.

Both the governments were under immense pressure from their people, so they could not make any bold decision out of the fear that the decision might cost them heavily.

However, Pakistan, on some occasions showed flexibility in favor of referendum but due to the widespread feelings in India that Kashmir is its integral part, the Indian government always halted the progress by making different excuses to reject the U.

N proposals. Related Papers. An historical study Kashmir problem and UN. By International Research Journal Commerce arts science.

By rahul kabiraj. Kashmir Issue. By Mr Agha. By Rizwan Ullah Kokab. The Genesis of Kashmir Dispute.

By Guido Benny. Download pdf. Remember me on this computer. It lies on the banks of the Jhelum River, popular for traditional Kashmiri handicrafts and dried fruits.

Pahalgam is a town in Anantnag district, It is a popular tourist destination and hill station and is associated with the annual Amarnath Yatra, other places are Betaab Valley, Tulian Lake, Mamleshwar Temple and Aru Valley.

It is situated between Anantnag and Srinagar on National Highway. Jammu and Kashmir population pyramid is a graphical analysis of the age and sex of a population, pyramid with the wider base suggests growing population, with a narrow base indicates declining birth rates.

Religion is an important feature of a population as all religions have left an imprint on the culture, literature, art, food habits and politics.

Jammu and Kashmir Religion wise, Followers of almost all the important religions Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism, Jainism and Christianity with their various denominations live there.

According to the census, Jammu and Kashmir population religion wise, Muslim is followed by about The largest population religion wise is Muslim population accounts to 8.

The above picture demonstrates the justice for Kashmir Pandits rights, As per census and the stories of Kashmiri pandits, there were more than half a million Kashmiri Pandits Hindus who were living in the kashmir region, from to in the span of 15 years these Kashmiri Pandits believed to be pushed out of the kashmir valley leaving around pandits, some seemed to be massacared and many had to flee from Kashmir valley.

Jammu and Kashmir has the Human Develop Index of 0. Horticulture is one of the key contributing industry sector and products like Apples, pears, almonds, walnuts, apricots and cherries are exported from Jammu and Kashmir to different parts of India by yielding turnover of approximately million dollars crores by with the production of thousand metric ton area of thousand hectares.

Wood from Kashmir is used to make cricket bats traded as "Kashmir willow bats". Saffron cultivation is produced in this region which is exported to many countries, and over 16, families are engaged in saffron cultivation.

Khrew region is the major share of Saffron production, In a decade from to , around 2, hectares of saffron farms in Khrew shrank to 1, hectares, due to old agricultural practice, irrigation problems and mainly due to import of Iranian Saffron.

Jammu and Kashmir Territory is further divided into 20 districts.